Fractionation Tower & Column

The Fractionation Tower & Column(also known as Distillation Columns) is an essential separation unit in industrial processes, designed to separate mixtures into distinct components or fractions based on their boiling points. It provides precise control over vapor–liquid contact and ensures efficient distribution of heat and mass transfer, which is critical for obtaining high-purity products. Widely used in refining and chemical plants, it plays a vital role in improving product quality, maximizing resource utilization, and enhancing overall process efficiency.

WSHI designs and fabricates a full range of process towers and columns for fractionation, distillation, absorption, stripping, and chemical reaction applications. Built to withstand high operating pressures, wide temperature ranges, and corrosive environments, our towers are extensively applied in petrochemical, refining, chemical, fertilizer, and energy industries. With advanced engineering design, precision fabrication, and material expertise, WSHI delivers reliable and efficient solutions tailored to demanding industrial operations.

Types of Fractionation Tower & Column

TypeDescription
Atmospheric Distillation ColumnUsed for crude oil topping at atmospheric pressure
Vacuum Distillation TowerOperates under vacuum to separate high-boiling fractions like VGO and resid
Extractive Distillation ColumnEmploys entrainers or solvents to aid in separation of azeotropes or close-boiling mixtures
Azeotropic Distillation TowerDesigned to break azeotropes by using special solvents or dehydration agents
Reactive Distillation ColumnCombines reaction and distillation in one vessel for reactive component separation
High-Efficiency Packed ColumnFilled with structured or random packing to improve mass transfer surface area
Tray-Type ColumnEquipped with bubble-cap, sieve, or valve trays to promote contact between vapor and liquid phases

Technical Data:

Diameter :

max. Ø 13360 mm.

Length :

120000 mm.

Thickness :

100 mm

Pressure :

8 MPa

Weight :

1000 tons

Temperature :

≤ 450°C

Certified Safety, Reliable Quality, Custom-Engineered Pressure Vessels.

— Globally Compliant, Built for Harsh Industrial Conditions.

Application of Fractionation Tower & Column

The Fractionation Tower & Column is a critical separation unit widely used in refining and petrochemical industries to separate hydrocarbon mixtures into distinct fractions based on boiling point differences. Through precise vapor–liquid contact, fractionation towers enable the efficient recovery of light and heavy components, ensuring high product purity and process yield. With advanced internal designs such as trays and packing, they deliver stable operation and energy-efficient separation under demanding industrial conditions.

IndustryApplication ScenariosKey Benefits of Fractionation Tower
Refining– Crude oil distillation – Vacuum distillation – Reforming and hydrocracking units– High separation efficiency – Reliable at extreme conditions – Supports large-scale continuous operation
Petrochemical– Olefins & aromatics recovery – Ethylene, propylene fractionation – Polymer-grade feedstock preparation– Produces high-purity fractions – Flexible process integration – Optimized for thermal efficiency
Chemical– Separation of organic intermediates – Solvent recovery – Methanol and ethanol purification– Ensures consistent product quality – Reduces impurities in chemical streams – Adaptable design for multiple processes
Energy– Gas-to-liquid (GTL) projects – Biofuel distillation – Waste-to-energy gas separation– Contributes to sustainability goals – Efficient in variable feed conditions – Long service life with low downtime

As a global tower and pressure vessel manufacturer, Weihai Shidao Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. designs and fabricates Fractionation Towers for refining, petrochemical, and chemical industries worldwide. Built to ASME, PED, and ISO certifications, every tower is engineered with advanced metallurgy, precision fabrication, and rigorous non-destructive testing (NDE) to guarantee safety, reliability, and long-term efficiency. From large-scale refineries in the Middle East to petrochemical plants in Asia and Europe, Weihai Shidao delivers tailored fractionation solutions that meet the world’s most stringent industrial requirements.

FAQs

Hydrocarbons, alcohols, esters, acids, aromatics, etc.

Yes, we offer thermal and fluid dynamic simulations for tower design optimization.

Reliable Columns for Demanding Industrial Processes
At WSHI, every tower and column is engineered to deliver precision, safety, and efficiency under the most demanding operating conditions. From petrochemical separation to gas dehydration, our vertical vessels are trusted by global clients across industries. With full customization in diameter, height, internals, and materials—and strict compliance with ASME, GB, API, and EN standards—WSHI is your one-stop partner for process column solutions.

📩 Let’s design your next column together.
Whether you need a packed vacuum tower, a stainless-steel scrubber, or a high-temperature distillation column, our team is ready to help.

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