LPG Storage Tank

LPG Storage Tanks are high-pressure vessels specially designed for the storage and distribution of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), which typically consists of propane, butane, or their mixtures. These tanks play a critical role in fuel systems for residential heating, industrial energy supply, gas refilling stations, and centralized gas systems.

Manufactured in accordance with global pressure vessel standards such as ASME Section VIII, PED, or GB150, LPG tanks are available in horizontal, vertical, and underground configurations, offering flexibility and safety in a wide range of applications.

Weihai Shidao Heavy Industry (WSHI) designs and manufactures high-performance industrial storage tanks for a wide range of applications involving liquids, gases, chemicals, and cryogenic substances. Built to withstand extreme pressures, corrosive media, and fluctuating temperatures, our storage vessels ensure safe, long-term containment in the most demanding industrial environments.

Product Range

Classification DimensionCategoryDescription / Example
By Installation Type– Above-Ground LPG Tank – Underground LPG Tank – Semi-Buried LPG TankDepends on site condition and safety design. Underground types are used in urban areas.
By Orientation– Horizontal LPG Tank – Vertical LPG TankHorizontal tanks are more common due to ease of installation and maintenance.
By Application Scenario– Household/Residential Tank – Industrial Fuel Supply Tank – Autogas Station Tank – Cylinder Filling Station TankTailored to specific end uses, from domestic to high-capacity commercial use.
By System Integration– Standalone Tank – Skid-Mounted Tank – ISO Container TankSkid-mounted systems integrate valves, pumps, and pipelines into a single movable platform.
By Capacity Range– Small: 0.5–5 m³ – Medium: 5–50 m³ – Large: 50–200+ m³Volume is selected based on gas consumption and refilling interval.
By Gas Type– Propane Tank – Butane Tank – Mixed LPG TankStorage properties and design pressure may vary based on gas composition.
By Design Standard– ASME – GB150 – PED – ADR – ISO11120Determines material selection, pressure rating, and inspection scope for global compliance.

Technical Data:

Diameter :

max. Ø 8000 mm

Length :

72000 mm.

Thickness :

min.16mm

Pressure :

≤35 MPa

Weight :

max.960 tons

Temperature :

200°C

Certified Safety, Reliable Quality, Custom-Engineered Pressure Vessels.

— Globally Compliant, Built for Harsh Industrial Conditions.

Application

LPG Storage Tanks are widely used in various sectors that require the safe storage and controlled distribution of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), which is commonly composed of propane and butane. These tanks serve as a critical infrastructure component for energy, industrial, and commercial applications.

In the residential and commercial sectors, LPG tanks are deployed for cooking, space heating, and water heating in areas without pipeline natural gas. Small horizontal tanks or underground tanks are commonly used for homes, apartment complexes, and restaurants to ensure a continuous and safe gas supply.

In industrial environments, LPG storage tanks are used to fuel burners, furnaces, and heating systems in manufacturing plants, textile facilities, and food processing factories. Medium- to large-capacity tanks provide efficient fuel storage for operations requiring steady thermal energy output.

For LPG cylinder filling plants, bulk storage tanks serve as the central source of gas for bottling operations. These tanks are often connected to automated filling systems to ensure high-throughput, safe, and compliant cylinder refilling.

In the transportation sector, LPG storage tanks are a core part of autogas (LPG-fueled vehicle) refueling stations. These tanks are often integrated with dispensing equipment, vaporizers, and control systems to support vehicle fleets, taxis, and public transport.

Power generation applications also rely on LPG tanks to supply backup fuel for gas turbines, diesel-LPG hybrid systems, and off-grid power generation units, especially in remote or disaster-prone regions where fuel reliability is critical.

Additionally, agricultural uses of LPG tanks include crop drying, greenhouse heating, pest control fumigation, and poultry house warming—providing cost-effective and clean energy in rural areas.

Overall, LPG storage tanks offer a versatile, scalable, and safe solution for a wide range of LPG applications across domestic, industrial, commercial, and off-grid sectors, ensuring energy security and operational efficiency.

FAQs

An LPG storage tank is a pressure vessel specifically designed to safely store Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)—a mixture of propane, butane, or both—under pressure to keep it in liquid form. These tanks are built from carbon steel or alloy steel, rated for high pressure (typically 1.6–2.5 MPa), and are used in residential, commercial, and industrial settings to supply fuel for heating, cooking, energy production, or vehicle refueling. LPG storage tanks come in horizontal, vertical, or underground configurations, and are manufactured according to global standards such as ASME, PED, or GB150 for safe long-term operation.

The most common types of tanks used for LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) storage are pressure-rated steel tanks specifically designed to handle the gas in its liquefied state under moderate pressure. These include:

  1. Above-Ground Horizontal LPG Tanks
     – Most widely used for residential, commercial, and industrial applications.
     – Easy to install and maintain, with capacities from 500L to 200,000L+.

  2. Vertical LPG Storage Tanks
     – Suitable for space-limited sites or small-scale commercial use.
     – Often used for backup fuel storage or indoor applications.

  3. Underground LPG Tanks
     – Ideal for urban or residential areas where aesthetics and safety are important.
     – Installed below ground with cathodic protection and corrosion-resistant coatings.

  4. Skid-Mounted LPG Tanks
     – Fully integrated with valves, pipelines, pumps, and safety devices.
     – Used in mobile or modular systems like filling stations or off-grid energy supply.

  5. ISO LPG Tank Containers
     – Intermodal tanks for transporting and temporarily storing LPG globally.
     – Certified to standards like ISO11120, ADR, and IMDG for shipping.

All these tanks are made of carbon steel or low-alloy pressure vessel-grade materials, and comply with international standards such as ASME Section VIII, GB150, PED, or CE to ensure durability, pressure integrity, and safety.

Not exactly, but they are closely related.
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a broad term that refers to a group of flammable hydrocarbon gases—including propane, butane, or their mixtures—stored in liquid form under pressure.

A propane tank specifically stores propane (C₃H₈), which is one type of LPG. So:

  • All propane tanks are LPG tanks. ✅
  • But not all LPG tanks store only propane—some store butane or a propane-butane mix. ❌
  • Key Differences:
  • Propane is preferred in colder climates because it vaporizes at lower temperatures (–42°C).
  • Butane is often used in warmer environments or for indoor applications.
  • LPG tanks may be labeled as propane tanks if they contain 100% propane, especially in North America.

In summary:
👉 Propane is a type of LPG. A propane tank is a specific kind of LPG tank.
If you’re using the term “LPG tank” generically, it may store propane, butane, or a mixture, depending on regional fuel standards and applications.

LPG tank stands for Liquefied Petroleum Gas tank.

  • L = Liquefied

  • P = Petroleum

  • G = Gas

It refers to a pressure vessel designed to store liquefied petroleum gas—a fuel made up primarily of propane, butane, or a mixture of both—under pressure to keep it in liquid form. LPG tanks are used across residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors to safely store and distribute gas for heating, cooking, fuel supply, and more.

Choosing the right LPG storage tank depends on several key factors related to your specific application, safety requirements, and site conditions. Here’s a practical guide to help you decide:

1. Determine Your Application

  • Residential use: Small above-ground or underground tanks (e.g., 0.5–5 m³) for heating or cooking.
  • Industrial use: Medium to large horizontal tanks (10–200 m³) for process fuel or burners.
  • Autogas stations: Skid-mounted tanks with integrated dispensers.
  • Cylinder filling plants: High-capacity tanks with pump and filling systems.

2. Estimate Gas Consumption

  • Calculate daily or monthly gas demand to determine tank capacity.
  • Use a larger tank if refilling logistics are limited or if you need reserve storage.

3. Select Tank Orientation

  • Horizontal tanks: Standard for most above-ground uses due to easier transport and installation.
  • Vertical tanks: Used when space is limited or for indoor setups.
  • Underground tanks: Ideal for urban, aesthetic, or safety-sensitive locations.

4. Consider Site Conditions

  • Available space, climate, and seismic zone influence installation type.
  • Urban zones may require underground tanks for safety and zoning compliance.

5. Confirm Pressure & Standard Requirements

  • Choose a tank rated for 1.6–2.5 MPa depending on your LPG blend and system pressure.
  • Make sure it meets relevant codes such as ASME, PED, GB150, or ISO depending on your region or export destination.

6. Check for Accessories & Integration

  • Determine if you need:
     ✓ Safety relief valves
     ✓ Liquid/vapor withdrawal connections
     ✓ Level gauges
     ✓ Vaporizer or pump systems
     ✓ Skid-mount integration

7. Work with a Certified Manufacturer

  • Ensure the supplier offers material traceability, inspection reports, and third-party certifications (e.g., CE, BV, SGS).
  • For international use, verify compliance with shipping, installation, and operation standards.

By evaluating these aspects, you can select an LPG storage tank that ensures safety, efficiency, compliance, and cost-effectiveness for your specific application. Let me know if you’d like a selection checklist or customized sizing chart.

The price of an LPG storage tank varies widely based on several key factors:

Typical Price Range (for reference only):

Tank CapacityEstimated Price (USD)
500 Liters (~0.5 m³)$500 – $1,200
2,000 Liters (~2 m³)$1,200 – $2,500
5,000 Liters (~5 m³)$3,000 – $6,000
10,000 Liters (~10 m³)$6,000 – $9,500
50,000 Liters (~50 m³)$18,000 – $28,000
100,000 Liters (~100 m³)$35,000 – $55,000
200,000 Liters (~200 m³)$65,000 – $90,000+

⚠️ Note: Prices vary by design pressure, material, orientation, surface treatment, accessories, and certification standard (e.g., ASME, GB, PED, CE).

Price Influencing Factors:

  • Tank type: Above-ground, underground, vertical, horizontal, skid-mounted
  • Material: Carbon steel (Q345R, SA516Gr70), stainless steel, etc.
  • Design pressure & temperature
  • Surface coating: Epoxy, PU, galvanizing, etc.
  • Accessories: Valves, level gauges, relief devices, vaporizers
  • Certifications: ASME, CE, ISO, GB, third-party inspection
  • Delivery location: Domestic vs. international shipping

If you’d like, I can help you draft a price inquiry template for suppliers or simulate a quote sheet based on your tank specs (volume, pressure, certification, etc.). 

Ready to Build Reliable Storage Solutions with WSHI?
Whether you require a high-pressure hydrogen tank, a sanitary-grade pharmaceutical vessel, or a cryogenic LNG storage unit, WSHI offers fully customized solutions engineered for your specific application. Backed by decades of manufacturing expertise, global standard certifications, and a commitment to safety and performance, we are your trusted partner for industrial storage systems.

📩 Contact our engineering team today to discuss your requirements, request a technical proposal, or schedule a consultation.

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